The FDA Is Finally Removing the Black Box Warning on Hormone Therapy — Here’s Why That Matters
- Meryl Kahan
- Nov 13
- 3 min read

For more than 20 years, women have been scared away from one of the most effective tools we have for perimenopause and menopause relief — not because the treatment was dangerous, but because a deeply flawed study told the world it might be.
Now, after two decades of better research, better data, and thousands of experts pushing back, the FDA is planning to remove the black box warning from hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
And honestly?It’s about time.
As a board-certified gynecologist and menopause specialist here in NYC, I’ve been providing bioidentical HRT for years. But this change is huge, because it finally removes the biggest barrier keeping women from getting the help they need — fear.
Let’s break down what happened, why the FDA is changing course now, and what this means for you.
A Quick Refresher: The Infamous 2002 WHI Study
Back in 2002, the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) released a study claiming that women on hormone therapy had increased risks of:
Breast cancer
Stroke
Heart disease
The media ran with it. Providers panicked. Women were told that treating their symptoms was “too risky.” And the FDA slapped a black box warning — the most severe type of warning — on hormone therapy.
But here’s the part most people still don’t know:
The study was flawed. Seriously flawed.
The WHI used:
Synthetic hormones, not bioidentical ones
Premarin (equine estrogen) and Provera (medroxyprogesterone) — not the estradiol and micronized progesterone we use today
Women who were, on average, 10+ years past menopause — a time when the risks of cardiovascular issues are naturally higher
Imagine testing sunscreen on people after they’ve already been sunburned and then concluding sunscreen doesn’t work. That’s essentially what happened.
Twenty Years of Research Has Told a Completely Different Story
Since then, multiple well-designed studies have shown that bioidentical hormone therapy, when started during the “window of opportunity” (around perimenopause or early menopause):
Reduces the risk of heart disease
Protects brain health
Improves bone density
Supports metabolic health
Improves sleep, cognition, libido, and mood
And does not increase breast cancer risk when using bioidentical progesterone
Saying it plainly:Bioidentical HRT is one of the most protective tools we have for women’s health.
Yet for 20 years, so many women were denied care because of a warning based on the wrong medications, given to the wrong population, at the wrong time.
The Human Impact: Fear + Misinformation
This isn’t just a policy shift — this is personal.
I think about a patient I cared for years ago. She had been struggling with severe vaginal dryness and pain. Vaginal estrogen was the clear solution. She finally agreed to try it, but then called me in a panic because the label warned about dementia.
She threw it away. She continued to suffer. And nothing I said could convince her otherwise.
That’s the power a black box warning holds — even when it’s not accurate.
And she’s not alone. So many women have pushed through:
Hot flashes
Night sweats
Brain fog
Sleep disruption
Mood changes
Low libido
Painful intercourse
Fatigue
Irregular cycles
Weight shifts
…because they were afraid of the treatment that would help them.
Why the FDA’s Decision Matters
Removing this warning doesn’t just reflect the science — it finally aligns medicine with reality.
It means:
Women can get evidence-based treatment
Providers who were hesitant can now prescribe confidently
We can finally close the 20-year knowledge gap caused by the WHI
Fewer women will suffer unnecessarily
Menopause care can actually move forward
I’ve always felt confident prescribing bioidentical hormones because I follow the data, not outdated fear-based messaging. But this shift means fewer women will feel like they need to “convince themselves” it’s safe. They’ll know it is.
And that changes everything.
If you'd like to read the announcement directly from the FDA, you can find it here: https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/hhs-advances-womens-health-removes-misleading-fda-warnings-hormone-replacement-therapy
If You’re Struggling With Perimenopause or Menopause Symptoms, This Is Your Moment
Women deserve relief. Women deserve clarity. Women deserve accurate information — not decades-old misinformation.
If you’ve been putting off addressing your symptoms because something just didn’t feel safe or you weren’t sure who to trust, this is the perfect time to get answers.
As a gynecologist and menopause specialist in NYC, my entire practice is built around personalized, evidence-based hormone optimization — safely, thoughtfully, and based on your body.
You do not have to push through symptoms. And you definitely don’t have to settle.
Want to Learn More?
If you're curious whether hormone therapy is right for you — or you just want clarity without the fear — you can book a Hormone Health Assessment with me. It’s the first step toward understanding what your body is doing and what your best options are.
You deserve care that’s modern, safe, and based on actual science — not outdated headlines.
And I’m here to help.



